Navigating the Future: South Africa's Leadership in G20 Disaster Risk Reduction

As South Africa chairs the G20 presidency, it stands at a pivotal juncture, steering global efforts in disaster risk reduction (DRR). Under the stewardship of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (CoGTA) Minister Velenkosini Hlabisa, the nation is championing six high-impact priorities designed to fortify resilience and promote sustainable development worldwide

1. Addressing Inequalities and Reducing Vulnerabilities

Disasters disproportionately affect marginalised communities, exacerbating existing inequalities. The G20 DRR Working Group commits to promoting inclusive, community- driven strategies that prioritise vulnerable populations. By fostering international cooperation and sharing best practices, the group aims to support sustainable development initiatives that reduce poverty and empower marginalised groups, including Indigenous Peoples, women, and youth. This approach seeks to tackle the root causes of disaster vulnerability and ensure recovery efforts leave no one behind

2. Global Coverage of Early Warning Systems

Timely alerts are crucial in mitigating disaster impacts. The G20 has prioritised global Early Warning Systems (EWS) under the “Early Warnings for All” initiative, led by the United Nations Secretary-General, with the ambitious goal of protecting every person on Earth through a multi-hazard EWS by 2027. These systems are essential for providing timely, actionable alerts that enable communities, especially the most vulnerable, to take preventive measures

3. Disaster and Climate Resilient Infrastructure

Infrastructure resilience is paramount in safeguarding communities against escalating climate threats. The G20 DRR Working Group emphasises the development of disaster and climate-resilient infrastructure to withstand natural hazards. This priority involves integrating resilience into infrastructure planning and investment, ensuring that new and existing structures can endure and adapt to changing climate conditions. By doing so, communities can better withstand disasters, reducing economic losses and enhancing public safety

4. Financing Frameworks for Disaster Risk Reduction

Adequate funding is the backbone of effective DRR strategies. The G20 DRR Working Group focuses on establishing robust financing frameworks to support disaster risk reduction initiatives. This includes mobilising resources from both public and private sectors, developing innovative financial instruments, and ensuring that investments are directed toward sustainable and resilient development projects. Such frameworks aim to provide the necessary financial support to implement comprehensive DRR measures globally

5. Disaster Recovery, Rehabilitation, and Reconstruction

Post-disaster recovery is a critical phase that determines the trajectory of affected communities. The G20 DRR Working Group prioritises effective disaster recovery, rehabilitation, and reconstruction processes. This involves planning and implementing strategies that not only restore communities but also enhance their resilience to future hazards. By focusing on building back better, the group aims to transform recovery efforts into opportunities for sustainable development and improved disaster preparedness

6. Nature-Based Solutions and Ecosystem-Based Approaches for Disaster Risk Reduction

Harnessing the power of nature offers sustainable avenues for risk mitigation. The G20 DRR Working Group advocates for nature-based solutions and ecosystem-based approaches to disaster risk reduction. This priority involves leveraging natural systems, such as wetlands, forests, and mangroves, to mitigate the impacts of disasters. By protecting and restoring ecosystems, these approaches provide cost-effective and sustainable methods to enhance resilience, reduce vulnerabilities, and promote environmental conservation

South Africa’s Vision: Solidarity, Equality, and Sustainability

Minister Hlabisa encapsulates South Africa’s ethos, emphasising that “Solidarity must be the foundation of our collective efforts in disaster risk reduction.” He further articulates that these principles are “embedded in South Africa’s young democratic history, governance, and our approach to Disaster Risk Reduction.” In an era of escalating disaster risks, South Africa’s leadership within the G20 catalyses global resilience. By championing these six priorities, the nation reinforces the power of collective action – ensuring that no country faces these challenges alone. Strengthening partnerships, sharing knowledge, and driving innovative solutions will safeguard vulnerable communities and build a more sustainable and equitable future for all.